NGT Orders Probe into Alleged Illegal Activities in Balukhand-Konark Sanctuary

Puri: The National Green Tribunal (NGT), Eastern Zone Bench in Kolkata, has directed authorities in Odisha’s Puri district to form a joint committee to investigate allegations of illegal deforestation and construction in and around the eco-sensitive zones of the Balukhand-Konark Wildlife Sanctuary.

The direction came during the hearing of a petition that alleged large-scale tree felling, land clearing, and permanent construction within the sanctuary and its notified eco-sensitive zone without obtaining mandatory approvals from competent authorities. The petitioners claimed that such activities have caused serious ecological damage and violated provisions of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, and the Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980.

Counsel representing the petitioners told the tribunal that the alleged actions had led to the destruction of natural habitats in the sanctuary, which is known for its rich biodiversity. It was also argued that the Balukhand-Konark Wildlife Sanctuary has historically acted as a natural barrier, protecting nearby populated areas from tidal surges and the impact of cyclones.

Taking note of these submissions, the tribunal observed that the allegations raised substantial questions relating to environmental protection and the implementation of laws listed under Schedule I of the National Green Tribunal Act, 2010. The bench said a factual verification was necessary to assess the extent of the alleged violations and their ecological impact.

In its order, the tribunal stated that a joint committee should be formed to verify the ground situation and recommend appropriate remedial measures.

The NGT accordingly constituted a joint committee comprising representatives from the Odisha State Pollution Control Board, the Collector and District Magistrate of Puri, and the Divisional Forest Officer of the Puri Wildlife Division. The panel has been asked to convene within two weeks, conduct site inspections, examine the grievances raised, and involve both the petitioner and representatives of the concerned project proponent during the inquiry.

The committee has been tasked with verifying the facts on the ground and suggesting suitable remedial actions if required. The Collector and District Magistrate, Puri, will act as the nodal officer to coordinate the process and ensure compliance with the tribunal’s directions.

The tribunal has directed the committee to submit its report within one month.